Moreover, GRP playground equipment often includes features like climbing walls, monkey bars, and bridges that challenge children physically
However, the power of a jack hammer is not just about brute strength. It's also about control and finesse. The operator needs to master the art of maneuvering this powerful tool, striking the right balance between force and precision to avoid damage to surrounding structures The operator needs to master the art of maneuvering this powerful tool, striking the right balance between force and precision to avoid damage to surrounding structures
- In the realm of industrial pigments, lithopone stands as a cornerstone for various applications ranging from paints to plastics. Among its varieties, B301 and B311 types have garnered particular attention due to their unique properties and wide-ranging utility. This article delves into the intricacies of these two grades of lithopone, providing an overview of their price lists and guiding you through the process of identifying reliable suppliers.
Lithopone 30% CAS No. 1345-05-7 / Storage method
- Chinese manufacturers have been able to achieve economies of scale through advanced refining technologies and streamlined manufacturing processes. These advancements have allowed them to offer competitive pricing, making Chinese titanium dioxide more attractive to international buyers, particularly in sectors like paint, plastics, and cosmetics where TiO2 is extensively utilized.
In a 2022 study published in the Journal of Hazardous Materials, scientists wanted to examine the effects of titanium dioxide as a food additive on atherosclerosis in mice. (Atherosclerosis refers to a hardening of the arteries.) Researchers fed mice 40 mg/kg of the food additive every day for 4 months, and found that it not only altered gut microbiota but also led to a significantly increased atherosclerotic lesion area, especially in animals that consumed a high-choline western diet (HCD).
This article was written by Kamilah Guiden and reviewed by Megan Meyer, PhD.
Pigment grade titanium dioxide is produced at a much larger particle size than nano grade. It is used as a colourant to whiten and brighten product formulations. Nano grade titanium dioxide is manufactured into very fine (nano) particles and is transparent and colourless. It is commonly used in sunscreens to provide effective protection from potentially harmful UV rays.
Challenges and Innovations
Following the EU’s ban on E171, the FDA told the Guardian that, based on current evidence, titanium dioxide as a food additive is safe. “The available safety studies do not demonstrate safety concerns connected to the use of titanium dioxide as a color additive.”
Because of health risks, France banned titanium dioxide as a food additive in 2020. Two years later the European Union also banned titanium dioxide as a food additive.
Testing samples were made mixing 100 uL of TiO2NPs suspensions (0.2 mg/mL and 0.02 mg/mL) and vitamins@P25TiO2NPs (0.2 mg/mL and 0.02 mg/mL) with 100 μL ATCC 29,213 methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) (107 in PBS, pH 7). Controls were made replacing nanoparticles with the same volume of PBS. The concentrations of nanoparticle suspensions were chosen based on the FDA approved maximal and the minimal amount usually found in sunscreens, which are 20% and 2% (this is equivalent to 0.2 mg/mL and 0.02 mg/mL for nanoparticles suspensions). The cream concentration, on the other hand, was an intermediate value of 10%.
Is titanium dioxide (E171) harmful to our health?

