Capsicum extract is derived from the fruit of the capsicum plant, commonly known as chili peppers. This extract is rich in capsaicin, the active component responsible for the pepper's heat. Capsicum extract is widely used in dietary supplements and topical creams for its pain-relieving properties. It works by desensitizing nerve receptors, making it an effective remedy for conditions like arthritis, muscle pain, and neuropathy. Additionally, capsicum extract has thermogenic properties that can boost metabolism and aid in weight management, making it a popular ingredient in health and fitness products.

To air dry peppers, begin by choosing fully ripe peppers for the best flavor. First, give the peppers a good wash. Then create a string or loop using thread and carefully pass it through the stems of the peppers. Hang them in a warm and well-ventilated area, like a sunny window or a room with good airflow. Keep in mind that air drying takes time, typically several weeks, for the peppers to completely dry. Be cautious, as the longer drying period increases the chances of spoilage or mold growth, especially in humid environments.

According to theHuy Fong Food website, sriracha is made with sun-ripened chilies that have been pureed into a smooth paste. The other ingredients include sugar, salt, garlic, and vinegar. It also containsxanthan gum, an ingredient that is used as a thickener or even a stabilizer. It’s an ingredient used widely in many different kinds of food, especially sauces and dressings, and is used as a binder and provides the structure for gluten-free food or food that doesn’t contain wheat flour. 

Paprika oleoresin is a natural extract derived from the spice paprika, which is made from ground, dried Capsicum annuum peppers. The oleoresin is obtained through a solvent extraction process that captures the essential oils, pigments, and flavors of paprika. It is a concentrated form of the spice, often used as a coloring and flavoring agent in the food industry.