The polymerization of resin monomers was initiated in the presence of nanofibers as structural templates to prepare a hydrogel with nanofibrous networks, followed by the drying and pyrolysis to get hard carbon aerogel. During polymerization, the monomers deposit on templates and weld the fiber-fiber joints, leaving a random network structure with massive robust joints. Moreover, physical properties (such as diameters of nanofiber, densities of aerogels, and mechanical properties) can be controlled by simply tuning templates and the amount of raw materials.
Given their excellent radiation shielding properties, they are employed in the construction of containment vessels, piping systems, and radiation shields Given their excellent radiation shielding properties, they are employed in the construction of containment vessels, piping systems, and radiation shieldsfrp products for thermal and nuclear power. These materials help to mitigate radiation exposure to personnel and protect the integrity of the reactor infrastructure. Moreover, the non-corrosive nature of FRP ensures long-term reliability, reducing the risk of leaks or structural failures.