...

The advent of high-strength, low-alloy (HSLA) steels brought about a significant leap in performance. These alloys offered improved resistance to corrosion, higher yield strength, and better toughness, allowing drill rods to withstand the rigors of deep drilling without failing. Furthermore, heat treatment processes were refined to give the steel additional hardness while retaining its flexibility, ensuring that the rods could bend without breaking as they navigated through twists and turns in the mine shaft.

...

There are several types of mining drill bits, each designed for specific tasks and geological conditions. The most common types include diamond core drill bits, tricone bits, PDC (polycrystalline diamond compact), and drag bits. Diamond core drill bits are used for drilling into hard rock formations, while tricone bits are versatile tools that can be used in a variety of geological conditions. PDC bits are ideal for drilling through abrasive formations, while drag bits are used for softer rock formations.

...